Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Teaching as a profession has changed drastically Free Essays

This is other than an opportune issue in southern Florida since one of its school an area ‘s increased national going to late on the grounds that guardians utilized a cultural figuring machine web gathering to build up the gathering TINT ( Testing isn't Teaching ) . This grassroots association was begun by guardians who felt that their children were as a rule excessively tried in the state funded educational system. The guardians were joined by educators and understudies and utilized the cultural web to frame fights and mass gatherings. We will compose a custom exposition test on Educating as a calling has changed definitely or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now Two of the gatherings designs were to hold the CAO ( Chief Academic Officer ) expelled from his place, alongside the Superintendent who employed him. The gathering felt that the CAO was passing out a â€Å" composed arrangement † , especially in perusing, that all teachers were commanded to follow. This arrangement was intended to expand preliminary tonss on the FCAT ( Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test ) , given to all students in classs 3 through 10. In the terminal both the CAO and Superintendent surrendered and TINT is currently intently watching nearby and national improvements in guidance. In this age of high wagers demonstrating, domains, schools and teachers rely upon the accomplishment of their understudies ‘ accomplishment on normalized preliminaries. These preliminaries are related with national and territory rules and are farther separated by benchmarks. These benchmarks give the rules to the substance teachers spread during the school twelvemonth. Examination has indicated that viable teachers take part in the arranging and executing of the course of study however the approvals from the Federal, territory, and neighborhood authoritiess take the responsibility for off and supplant it with a course of study that is out of their control. This occasion study will take a gander at the impacts of the high-stakes testing movement on single teachers and examine the capacities and obligations these educators accept they have in fixing their students for the high-stakes testing. This occasion review was intended to break down the connection between the execution of expanded high wagers demonstrating and educator effectiveness and to answer the request do instructor accept they have a capacity or any obligation in deciding instructional plans in fixing their understudies for taking high wagers preliminaries? The point of convergence was on investigating what instructive examples are attempting to build educator effectuality with territory ordered government sanctioned testing and taking a gander at schools which have actualized fruitful designs to support teachers. Three teachers will be met to decide their situation in deciding instructional plans inside their school that set up their students for the region commanded preliminaries. This subjective examination planned occasion review will talk with three educators in government funded schools in a domain in South Florida. The meeting requests will be foreordained and the themes will hold the opportunity to peruse these requests before being met. There will be four requests for every one to answer. These requests will be created by the questioner and focus on the teacher ‘s work sing high wagers demonstrating and on the off chance that it has changed their guidance designs. They will other than be asked what work they have in their impossible to miss school in deciding instructional plans for their students to win on these preliminaries. The questioner will both translate and tape all the meetings and after the composed content is finished it will be given to the teachers for their reappraisal. History of testing: The develop of inclination testing was presented during World War II as a strategy for happening the best and most clever troopers for the United States military, ( Schmidt 2008 ) . In the mature ages after the war these preliminaries got joined into the American culture as a way to happen people with predominant academic capablenesss. The SAT was adjusted from Yerkes ‘ preliminaries for the military and was utilized by schools and colleges as one factor in discovering inductions to their establishments. By the 1960 ‘s SAT scores started to exacerbate, raising political and open worries about the nature of the state ‘s instructive framework. Prior to this reduction, numerous Americans held an uplifting position of open guidance in the United States. American guidance was thought to both work out society ‘s employments what's more undertaking to incorporate students from assorted foundations, ( West A ; Peterson, 2003, p. 4, as refered to in Schmidt, 2008 ) . A fter distribution of the decrease in preliminary tonss, numerous Americans got worried about the territory of the American instructive framework. The government sanctioned testing movement is the result of the a progression of law ‘ passed by the state ‘s Presidents, peaking in 2001 with the change of No Child Left Behind ( NCLB ) , by so president George W. Bramble. The approvals of NCLB have end up being dubious albeit fundamental end was â€Å" aë†â ¦to make an actuation for instructors to ensure that nobody understudy, or gathering of students, is deserted in their perusing, phonetic correspondence, and science capacities † . NCLB had army requests that areas and school domains needed to follow so as to have government support. The establishment of the NCLB statute is that territories must gain AYP ( Annual Yearly Ground ) every twelvemonth. The law indicated that each region â€Å" aë†â ¦must create, and fuse into their course of study, a measures based answerability plan that shows understudy capability degrees in the core fit nations of perusing, phonetic correspondence humanistic controls, a nd science † ( Schmidt, 2008 ) . These capability degrees are estimated by normalized preliminaries given to all understudies one time a twelvemonth and these preliminaries must be affirmed by the Department of Education before being given ( Abernathy, 2007, p.5 ; Sunderman et. al. , 2005, p. 5 ) . Via convey oning one-year testing, domains can intently direct the headway, or lack thereof, of understudies. No Child Left Behind was the most recent propagation of President Lyndon Johnson ‘s change of instructive redesign known as the ESEA ( Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 ) . The two stages focused on the idea that open guidance â€Å" aë†â ¦requires a government nearness to ensure scholastic progression and scholarly correspondence for all understudies † . Schmidt ( 2008 ) Since the ESEA was passed at that spot have been changes made to its base, with the most recent being No Child Left Behind ( NCLB ) The government specialists has played an of import work in modifying open guidance in the United States, the thought process in these modifications in state funded schools were inspired in view of worries for America ‘s exacerbating preliminary tonss. The two boss floats for modification were intensifying preliminary tonss on the Scholastic Aptitude Test ( SAT ) and the distribution of A State At Risk by Terrance Bell. Three of import causes were named in the death of the ESEA rule law. The first was the declining open introduction of understudies on the SAT test. The second was examinations directed during this clasp more than once positioned the United States in the least percentile of by and large scholastic achievement when contrasted and outside instructive frameworks, ( West A ; Peterson, 2003, pp. 4-5 ; Nichols A ; Berliner, 2007, p. 4 ) . The third factor was the tireless achievement spread that isolated minorities and low-pay understudies ‘ tonss from kids who originated from an increasingly prosperous foundation. ( Nichols A ; Berliner, 2007 ; p.4. A ; Kantor, 1991, p. 51 ) . A State at Risk was distributed 18 mature ages after the progress of the ESEA and was composed by so Secretary of Education, Terrence Bell â€Å" Nation at Risk: The Imperative for Education Reform in America ( West A ; Peterson, 2003 p. 5 ; Berry, 1993, p. 215 ) . This examination concentrated on the United States ‘ low scholastic achievement in malignance of the government specialists ‘s point of convergence on bettering understudy open introduction in state funded schools when the ESEA was passed. The investigation expressed that, â€Å" aë†â ¦the instructive establishments of our general public are before long being dissolved by a lifting tide of averageness that undermines our extremely future as a State and a people † ( Bell, 1983 ) . Besides, the United States accomplished a low scholastic position when contrasted with different states and the creators of the investigation accepted that America ‘s instructive framework was sought after of an inten se change. The distribution sweep of a progression of changes that the authors accepted would â€Å" aë†â ¦reverse the descending winding of an inconsistent instructive framework, ( Schmidt, 2008 ) . The changes included parental and network commitment at neighborhood schools, drawing in teachers with cutting edge grades who were progressively persuaded to learn, and a further extent of commitment from all degrees of specialists. In spite of the fact that this distribution did non energize any adjustments on the government degree, it despite everything stayed an of import factor in American open guidance. In 1994, so President Clinton passed a reauthorization of the ESEA called Goals 2000. This government change plan was yearning in nature since it gave financial affectations to state funded schools that executed every year demonstrating to demo understudy headway towards capability, ( West A ; Peterson, 2003, p.7 ) . This arrangement furnished Title 1 schools with â€Å" aë†â ¦federa l support â€Å" for creating ‘local reformsaë†â ¦the improvement of standardsaë†â ¦enhanced proficient turn of events, bettering in designing, and adjustments in organization for answerability † with the finish of expanding understudy open introduction in the aë†â ¦ † core competent nations, for example, perusing a

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Scope of Demography free essay sample

To an analyst a populace can be any assortment of things yet to a demographer it implies an assortment of individuals. Preston et al (2001:1) portray two such assortments: †¢ A populace of people alive at a specific point in time. For instance, the 2001 Australian statistics gathered data on all individuals in Australia the evening of Tuesday, August 7 th of August, 2001. †¢ A populace that ‘persists through time despite the fact that its individuals are ceaselessly changing’. Demographers may along these lines talk about the total of people who have ever lived in Australia previously and furthermore about individuals in Australia later on. Populaces can be partitioned, frequently by age and sex. For instance, an investigation of the Australian work power may take a gander at guys and females matured from 15 to 64 years. In a progressively confined sense, a populace can allude to any gathering being considered where its size and structure rely upon people entering and leaving (Pressat 1985:176). We will compose a custom article test on Extent of Demography or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The creation of the Australian Defense Force to a great extent relies upon the section of volunteers and on individuals leaving on renunciation (Schindlmayr and Ong, 2001). The parts influencing populace change are estimated by birth, demise and movement rates that decide the numbers in the populace, its age organization, and how quick it is developing or declining. In the event that demographers are examining a nation they will pose such essential inquiries as: what number guys and females are there now? Where right? What are their ages? What number of births have happened, and to whom? What are the attributes of the individuals who bite the dust or move? How and for what reason will these change? 1 BEGINNING AUSTRALIAN POPULATION STUDIES BOX 1. Characterizing demography †¢ Demography is the investigation of human populaces according to the progressions achieved by the interchange of births, passings, and relocation. The term is additionally used to allude to the genuine marvels watched, as in expressions, for example, the demography of tropical Africa (Pressat 1985:54). Demography is the factual and scientific investigation of the size, organizat ion, and spatial appropriation of human populaces, and of changes after some time in these angles through the activity of the five procedures of richness, mortality, marriage, movement, and social versatility. Despite the fact that it keeps up a ceaseless unmistakable and similar investigation of patterns, in every one of these procedures and in their net outcome, its since quite a while ago run objective is to build up a group of hypothesis to clarify the occasions that it diagrams and looks at (Bogue 1969: 1-2). Demography is the investigation of the size, regional dispersion, and the creation of populace, changes in that, and the segments of such changes, which might be recognized as natality, mortality, regional development (movement), and social versatility (change of status) (Hauser and Duncan 1959:2). †¢ Note: In this last definition Hauser and Duncan (1959:2) clarify that the oversight of populace quality is intentional. Populace structure alludes not exclusively to attributes, for example, age, sex, and conjugal status yet in addition to wellbeing and occupation. Social versatility includes changes in status e. g. through marriage and movement. The incorporation of social versatility as a piece of demography can be contested. Bogue (1969:28) incorporates it on the grounds that ‘ there is exceptionally solid segment in this line of research’. John Graunt, who lived from 1620 to 1674, responded to certain inquiries of this ind for seventeenth century London. He evaluated that London’s populace involved 199,000 guys and 185,000 females, and that somewhat a bigger number of guys than females had been conceived somewhere in the range of 1628 and 1662 (Graunt 1975:57). Graunt was a fabric dealer, and his insight into ‘shop arithmetic’ was the reason for h is 1662 Natural and Political Observations, an investigation of births and passings. His information were introduced in factual tables, their dependability was evaluated and changes made (Kreager 1988). Since he determined segment rates and different measurements, Graunt is regularly called ‘the father of demography’. In Australia spearheading effforts in demography included Pell’s 1867 paper on death rates (replicated in Santow et al 1988) and crafted by the initial two Commonwealth Statisticians, Knibbs and Wickens (Gray 1998). Knibbs’s Mathematical

Friday, August 21, 2020

How the Media Affect What People Essay Example for Free

How the Media Affect What People Essay The standard affirmation in latest observational investigations is that media influence what individuals think about, not what they think. The discoveries here show the media make a critical commitment to what individuals thinkâ€to their political inclinations and evaluationsâ€precisely by influencing what they think about. A he conviction that since quite a while ago overwhelmed the insightful network is that news messages have negligible outcomes (Katz and Lazarsfeld, 1955; Klapper, 1960). Numerous media researchers despite everything embrace something near this view (cf. McGuire, 1985; Gans, n. d. ; Neuman, 1986; likewise M. Robinson and Sheehan, 1983). The more mainstream ongoing perspective is that media impact is huge, yet just in forming the issues the open considers most importantâ€their plans (McCombs and Shaw, 1972). In certain regards, plan investigate difficulties the negligible outcomes see, however the two methodologies share a center presumption. Both accept crowds appreciate generous independence in building up their political inclinations. Research repudiating the thought that media have insignificant outcomes or just impact plans has risen during the 1980s (see, e. g. the spearheading yet different work of such creators as Bartels, 1985; Patterson, 1980; Iyengar and Kinder, 1987; and Page, Shapiro, and Dempsey, 1987; cf. Burglarize The creator thankfully acknowledgesfinancialsupport from the John and Mary R. Markle Foundation and the Institute for Research on Poverty, University of Wisconsin, and thanks this diaries arbitrators and editors for valuable recommendations. Diary OF POLITICS , Vol. 51, No. 2, May 1989 Portions of this article show up in DEMOCRACY WITHOUT CITIZENS: THE MEDIA AND THE DECAY OF AMERICAN POLITICS by Robert M. Entman.  © 1989 by Robert M. Entman. Utilized by course of action with Oxford University Press, Inc. 348 Robert M. Entman inson and Levy, 1986). 1 But this blossoming research has not yet produced a hypothesis that expressly disproves the suspicion of crowd self-rule and clarifies all the more completely the medias sway on popular assessment. This article tests the hypothetical underpinnings of the self-rule presumption and gives experimental proof that media messages essentially impact what the open thinks by molding what they think about. THE RESEARCH TRADITION The crowd self-sufficiency presumption gives the establishment to the insignificant results position. The supposition that will be that crowds structure their political conclusions in relative autonomy from the media. There are two fairly unmistakable variations of this position. The first underscores that crowds consider interchanges specifically, screening out data they don't care for (Klapper, I960; cf. McGuire, 1985). The second holds that crowds give so little consideration and see so little that the news can't impact them (Neuman, 1986; cf. MacKuen, 1984). 2 practically speaking, both the selectivity theory and the speculation of heedlessness and incomprehension (from now on just negligence) hold that media messages tend just to fortify existing inclinations as opposed to assisting with shaping new perspectives or change old ones. Accordingly the media have minimal net effect on legislative issues. The focal presumption of the later motivation setting research has been that media do apply huge impact, however just in a limited circle. In this view, the publics self-governance isn't finished, yet its powerlessness to media impact is constrained to motivation. Motivation look into quite often incorporates a sentence this way: Although an insignificant impacts model most precisely depicts the medias capacity to change sentiments, late research has demonstrated that the media can assume an a lot bigger job in mentioning to us what to consider, if not what to think (Lau and Erber, 1985, p. 60; practically indistinguishable affirmations show up all through the writing, e. g. , McCombs and Shaw, 1972; MacKuen, 1984, pp. 72, 386; and even extreme scrutinizes, for example, Parenti, 1985, p. 23; likewise observe MacKuen and Combs, 1981; Behr and Iyengar, 1985; Miller, Erbring, and Goldenberg, 1979). 3 Agenda grant doesn't give an extensive hypothesis that clarifies why media impact is restricted to plans, yet selecDeFleur and Ball-Rokeachs reliance hypothesis (1982) portrays a significant hypothetical option in contrast to the self-governance presumption, however that work originates before the vast majority of the ongoing flood in observational proof. 2 Neuman (1986, chap. ) grounds his contention in the absence of proof that media can show explicit data or improve political advancement. The worry in this paper is with political assessments and inclinations, which don't require much informationâ€often a basic enthusiastic reaction will do (cf. Abelson et al. , 1982). A related contention refers to the publics failure to review explicit stories. In any case, the impact of a solitary report or show is once in a while of intrigue. The essential concern is the impact of rehashed news messages after some time (cf. Graber, 1984). Yet, look at Iyengar and Kinder, 1987, and Protess et al. , 1987, for plan setting research indicating that media impact of motivation additionally shapes, individually, the mass publics standards of political judgment and open authorities conduct. 1 How the Media Affect What P eople Think 349 tivity and mindlessness again appear to be critical. In the plan setting view, the media can beat these hindrances in deciding the issues individuals consider however not in molding how they assess issues or up-and-comers (the most unequivocal conversation is MacKuen, 1984). The issue with the motivation setting position is that the qualification between what to think and what to think about is deceiving. No one, no power, can ever effectively mention to individuals what to think. Shy of advanced physical torment (programming), no type of correspondence can force anything over pretended regard. The best approach to control mentalities is to give an incomplete choice of data for an individual to consider, or process. The best way to impact what individuals believe is exactly to shape what they think about. Regardless of what the message, whether passed on through media or face to face, authority over others thinking can never be finished. Impact can be applied through determination of data, yet ends can't be directed. On the off chance that the media (or anybody) can influence what individuals think aboutâ€the data they processâ€the media can influence their perspectives. This viewpoint yields a suspicion of reliance: general feeling becomes out of an association between media messages and what crowds think about them. I will call this the reliance model. The contending positions, the insignificant outcomes and the plan viewpoints, both underwrite the supposition that crowds structure inclinations independently. I will call this the self-sufficiency model. Data PROCESSING AND MEDIA IMPACTS Combining an acknowledgment of the reliance of crowds and media with data handling models created by psychological therapists may offer the best establishment for another seeing (cf. Graber, 19 84; Kraus and Perloff, 1985). There is no agreement among the individuals who study data handling. Be that as it may, various speculations relevant to the mass medias effects can be gathered from their work. Data preparing research shows that individuals have psychological structures, called schemas,4 which compose their reasoning. A people arrangement of mappings stores considerable convictions, mentalities, qualities, and inclinations (cf. Rokeach, 1973) alongside rules for connecting various thoughts. The diagrams focus on pertinent data, manage its translation and assessment, give deductions when data is absent or vague, and encourage its maintenance (Fiske and Kinder, 1981, p. 73). Patterns are not channels used to choose out all new or awkward data. As Bennett composes, [I]nformation preparing builds [i. e. schemas] like gathering distinguishing proof and ideological classes ought not be reScholars have utilized numerous different terms, including contents, inferential sets, edges, and models. While there are unobtrusive contrasts among them, they need not concern us here. T he term composition is in the same class as any, and for claritys purpose I utilize the English plural patterns rather than the clumsy schemata. 4 350 Robert M. Entman garded as inflexible psychological systems that work infixedways to screen out new data (Bennett, 1981, p. 91). Unquestionably individuals neglect to have a favorable opinion of the news, however not really in light of the fact that they pick just consistent messages, or on the grounds that they definitely misjudge or intentionally disregard media reports. Selectivity and negligence are worried by the independence model, however that model neglects to clarify why numerous residents do consider a lot of the new data they experience. Data handling hypothesis perceives and clarifies how perspectives rise up out of a powerful communication of new data with people groups existing convictions. In Bennetts (1981, p. 92) words, political idea is information driven by outside data and reasonably determined by inside mappings. Data handling hypothesis proposes that whether individuals disregard or focus on new data relies more upon its remarkable quality, on whether it networks with their inclinations, than on whether it clashes with their current convictions (Markus and Zajonc, 1985, pp. 162 and passim; Kinder and Sears, 1985, pp. 710-12). While individuals may oppose information that challenges their essential qualities (Axelrod, 1973), most can suit new data and even hold a lot of explicit convictions that may seem noisy, conflicting, or silly to an outcast (cf. Path, 1962). The express model of reasoning that intellectual clinicians have been assembling along these lines repudiates the certain model in quite a bit of media inquire about. Instead of opposing or disregarding generally new or conflicting media reports, as the self-rule model expect, the data handling view predicts that individuals are defenseless to huge media e

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

NHCC Essay Samples - Taking Care of Schoolwork the Best Way Possible

NHCC Essay Samples - Taking Care of Schoolwork the Best Way PossibleNHCC essay samples provide you with an excellent opportunity to learn from those that have already found success. Those who have passed the qualifying exam and was accepted to the program are extremely important in helping you succeed as well. The course material provided is intended to give you the help that you need. You will definitely find this opportunity worthwhile.The exams are graded on a 3 point scale. You can count on the good SAT, AP and NCSE scores that you may have to help you with your GPA. All of these essays are very similar in the fact that they are given by teachers and school counselors to see what is taught in the classrooms.When it comes to test taking, many students believe that they are going to pass out first. That is not true at all. You will pass the exams at the appropriate time and the passing percentage will help you earn your admission to the program.The application essay samples provide d by the NEA are exactly that. The reason that this program is the best is that you will learn from those who have gone before you. They will be able to give you valuable advice to help you have the best chance of passing the exam.Students, for the most part, do not want to write their own essays. This is one reason why they need the help that they can get. The NEA has really opened up doors to those who are interested in pursuing a degree in journalism. The reasoning behind this is simple; you will get a thorough education about the education system and how it operates, and you will learn how to prepare for the exam.The program is expensive because you are getting a huge amount of college education. You will probably pay out several thousand dollars and then gothrough a ton of practice tests and class work, but this is the only way to gain this knowledge and prepare yourself for the NEA exams. The tuition does include lodging, books, and transportation.Take some time to visit the s ite below and take a look at some of the testimonials from previous students. There are many other great things you can do to further your studies and earn the degree that you have always wanted.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

We Need Mandatory Random Drug Testing in Public Schools Essay

Is public school drug testing really appropriate? Mandatory-Random Student Drug Testing (MRSDT) and school-based Suspicionless Random Drug Testing (SRDT) are two of many approaches that school districts could use to help prevent and lower the rates of drug and substance use (James-Burdumy 1). MRSDT was introduced in the late 1980’s when the United States Military created other programs to control substance use (James-Burdumy 1; Russell 169). The United States Department of Education’s Office of Safe and Drug-Free Schools (OSDFS) program sponsors and supports random drug testing in public schools as a way to fight the high rates of substance use of adolescents (James-Burdumy 2). For instance, in a recent study report it was stated that 27%†¦show more content†¦There are many concerns that could keep public schools from not using drug testing (Russell 168). Drug testing can become inefficient and extremely costly; consequently, some schools who have had drug test ing had to drop the program (Russell 168). For example, a Ohio public school came to the conclusion that their $35,000 per year drug testing program was no longer needed since they could not keep funding them (Russell 168). One would understand why such events could become very frustrating for school districts (Evans 450). Some students believe that random drug testing is against their right to privacy; thus leading students to feel violated when they are asked to urinate on command in the presence of another person (Evans 452; Russell 168). Even more concerns are evident with student’s relationships with their teachers and school officials when they feel like they have to be drug tested (Russell 169). Most students could be embarrassed to give a drug test at school if a school faculty member administers the test. Parents and teachers should be able to trust their students (Barrington 51). The students in public high schools should feel like they can talk to their teachers about their issues at home, in relationships, and in friendships. In the modern world not all students can trust their elders; students have lost respect for their elders and teachers. Today’s society compared to 100 years ago is like night and day (Barrington 50). Drug testing the studentsShow MoreRelatedIs Drug Testin g Amongst High School Youths Beneficial?1334 Words   |  5 PagesDrug Testing Amongst High School Youths Drug testing, or DT, is considered to be any test administered to detect the presence of drugs, usually illegal substances, from a blood or urine sample. Major applications include the use to detect performance enhancing drugs in competitive athletes, employment screening used to filter candidates for hiring, and is often used by police to detect alcohol levels in drivers suspected of drunk driving. Historically, it has been applied to incriminate those suspectedRead MoreThe Problem Of Drug Abuse1331 Words   |  6 PagesBaltimore’s residents are addicted to the drug† (Yang, 2014). Graph one’s statistics represent the number of deaths caused by heroin in Baltimore, Maryland from January through June 2007-2014: (Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene [Graph 1], 2014). As the graph above illustrates, drug abuse is a disease that is often overlooked and if untreated it could turn into a recreational activity for the people using them and eventually incre ase the number of drug enthusiasts throughout Baltimore. ManyRead MoreWhy Do People Commit Crimes?1145 Words   |  5 Pageschildren. However, I consider that externals factor contribute to the breaking of laws. Factors such as poor parenting skills, society and your childhood development experiences and the morals you were raised and your economic status, peer influences, drugs. In the 17th and 18th centuries in Europe great advances in philosophy and science were made that lead us to look at different influence that may have contributed a person to commit a crime. It was one of the most important periods for theRead MoreEssay on Drug Testing: Creating a Better Work Environment1981 Words   |  8 PagesIn 1986, drug testing was enforced for Federal work places by the Reagan Administration. The administration felt that federal work institutions should maintain a â€Å"Drug Free† environment. Hoping to keep workplaces drug free led to the Drug Free Workplace Act of 1988. The act mandated that creation of drug policies was mandatory in federal contracts (Presley, 27). The Drug Free Workplace Act resulted in a â€Å"widespread implementation of drug testing programs across a broad spectrum of workplacesRead MoreThe Controversy Of Animal Testing1910 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"Lots of people talk to animals†¦Not very many listen, though †¦That’s the problem†(Ben Hoffman). The controversy of animal testing is phenomenal; it always has been. I remember dissecting animals throughout my years of school in the name of science. It was only until recently that I started questioning the government s methods to teach us. We dissected a dog shark in my oceanography class last year. There had to been at least 80 dead sharks in about four different buckets; that was when it crossedRead More Drugs, Cheating, and the Purity of Americas Pastime Essay example2862 Words   |  12 Pagessuperstars cheated their way to the top?   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Recently the topic of steroid use in baseball has been everywhere in the news. It has finally come to the attention of Major League Baseball, and now the general public, that a vast percentage of players have been using illegal performance-enhancing drugs. This not only casts a cloud of suspicion over which players are using steroids, and makes one wonder which players are genuine, but it tarnishes the reputation of the sport. It puts into question every playerRead MoreReducing Recidivism And Substance Abuse3312 Words   |  14 PagesIn a fight to reduce overcrowding, improve public health and public safety, and reduce the costs of criminal justice and corrections, federal, state and local leaders are constantly looking for alternatives to incarceration. A number of strategies have been put in place to save public funds and improve public health by keeping low-risk, non-violent, possibly drug-involved offenders out of prison or jail while still holding them acco untable and securing the safety of our comminutes. These programsRead MoreEssay on Welfare2968 Words   |  12 PagesPresident, was a monumental change in welfare as we know, or used to know it. The welfare system is still in need or more strict and stringent policy reform, yet the Personal Responsibility Act was a prodigious step in the right direction. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In the past few years, the federal governments and state governments have tried to change and improve the welfare system. The Clinton Administration campaigned to quot;end welfare as we know it.quot; The Administrations proposal limitsRead MoreSchool Safety And Student Safety2351 Words   |  10 Pages During the past decade, school safety has been at the forefront of many school districts safety polices and plans. With recent high profile school shootings, the question school districts continue to ask is how do we keep our schools safe? Administrators face heavy scrutiny when weighing approaches to school safety and student discipline. Likewise, school employees have the right to work in safe environments devoid of life-threatening behaviors (Fenning and Bohanon, 2006; Skiba and Rausch, 2006)Read MoreEssay about Against the War On Drugs in America3550 Words   |  15 PagesThe Case Against America’s War on Drugs The legal prohibition on most psychoactive drugs has been in place in this country for the better part of a century. This policy of prohibition, however, has never been based on reason or careful consideration, but on the paranoia of a small segment of society and the indifferent willingness of the majority to accept this vocal minority’s claims without question. Outlawing any use of a particular drug is a violation of the basic freedom of individuals to

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The English Street Artist Banksy - 979 Words

The English street artist Banksy has produced various works of art, in a revolutionary style. Street art is visual and it is produced in public areas on buildings, bridges , concrete , and many other places. This form of art is usually done illegally, which adds to the immense controversy it already possesses, due to its subject matter. With that being said, it speaks volumes about artists such as Banksy, who risk criminal charges of vandalism, in order to empower others through his art. One of his popular pieces, â€Å"Looters†, historically commemorated the third anniversary of Hurricane Katrina in New Orleans, boldly criticizing government, media, racism and other significant issues. In 2005, the city became a war zone and many were left with questions; the image poetically raised awareness to aspects of post-Katrina recovery that are still being discussed till this day. For the short time it existed as an untampered image on Elysian Fields Avenue, it managed to create a la sting impression that will exist decades after its removal. Due to Banksy s pictorial and satirical messages which blend themes of Capitalism, politics, greed, and hypocrisy, an unknown identity is a great thing to have. In the early 1990s, Banksy began his distinguished career; the fact that his identity has been successfully hidden for two decades incorporates mystery into the art. He is undoubtedly the most controversial street artist to emerge on the global stage, Banksy s work has been rumored toShow MoreRelatedThe English Street Artist Banksy1126 Words   |  5 PagesThe English street artist Banksy has produced various works of art in a revolutionary style. Street art is a very unique form of art that is produced in public areas on buildings, bridges, concrete, poles, and many other locations. This form of art is usually done illegally, which adds to the immense controversy that already surrounds it. With that being said, it speaks volumes about artists such as Banksy, who risk criminal charges of vandalism in order to empower others through his art. One ofRead MoreThe English Street Artist Banksy1076 Words   |  5 PagesThe English street artist Banksy, has produced various works of art in a revolutionary style. Street art is a very unique form of art that is produced in public areas on buildings, bridges, concrete, poles, and many other places. This form of art is usually done illegally, which adds to the immense controversy that already surrounds it. With that being said, it speaks volumes about artists such as Banksy, who risk criminal charges of vandalism in order to empower others through his art. One ofRead MoreExit Through The Gift Shop Analysis1722 Words   |  7 Pagesconsidered an example of a successful documentary on street art due to its interview-based style and celebrity street-artist director. However, Banksy’s Exit Through the Gift Shop fails as a documentary because of the film’s biases and inconsistencies; because these flaws are obvious to the audience, Banksy, through Exi t Through the Gift Shop, ultimately satirizes the documentary genre and street art movement. In Exit Through the Gift Shop, Banksy depicts himself as superior to Thierry by portrayingRead MoreGraffiti : A New Type Of Painting And Writing1241 Words   |  5 Pageseffect on the appearance of a city. There are two debates of graffiti----street art and vandalism, which means it should be distinguished between two forms of graffiti. For example, it should not be connected between the graffiti of Banksy, who is an English-based graffiti artist and the people who draw some indelicate words or painting on the public place(Figure 1 and figure 2). Everyone can judge these two which is street art because the intentions are different. The latter is just draw some offensiveRead MoreAnalysis Of The Painting Two Women Of The Woods By Vincent Van Gogh1505 Words   |  7 PagesYork City, the painting â€Å"Two women in the woods† by Vincent Van Gogh, a famous Dutch artist in expressionism and impressionism, was sold at the price of $689,000 (Lot: 17 VINCENT VAN GOGH, 2013; Van Gogh , 2008). Besides, â€Å"Silent Majority†, a painting by Banksy, an English graffiti artist, was brought to the auction in Paris and its recent price has reached  £445,792, which is roughly at $676,000 (Banksy, 2014; Banksy s Silent Majority fetches more than  £445k in Paris, 2015). As they are clearly seenRead MoreStreet Artist Banksy And Southern Illinois University2372 Words   |  10 Pages STREET ARTIST BANKSY AND Northeastern Illinois University Mustafa Khan Moritz S Kellerman Art 101 – L18 June 18th 2015 Banksy is one of the famous English graffiti artist, film director, painter and political activist through the use of painting. He has produced different satirical street art combined with subversive epigrams and dark humor of graffiti. These have been executed in the distinctive stenciling method. Therefore, the paper analyzes how Banksy has changed the people’s viewRead MoreThe Works Of Banksy By Henry David Thoreau2303 Words   |  10 Pageswalls, streets, and bridges become the norm. A rugged description, yet so valid in this case. This principle is exemplified in the works of Banksy. Banksy is my chosen artist. His works are authentic, yet aesthetically defined in the most unusual places. His method of art is likewise fascinating – for he uses bold sardonic street art and dissident witticisms combined with graffiti performed in idiosyncratic stenciling techniques to portray various messages. As findthemag.com states, Banksy uses â€Å"broadRead MoreToronto Climat e Diagram Essay1605 Words   |  7 Pagesinches of rainfall per year so there is enough rain to support the growth of trees. I would say Toronto is located in a temperate deciduous forest. What Language is Spoken In Toronto? Toronto is located in Canada where the main language spoken is English but some people also speak french What type of music is popular in Toronto? The people of Toronto listen to many different types of music but the most popular in Canada are blues, classical, country and hip-hop. How does Toronto’s Culture InfluenceRead MoreGraffiti As A Form Of Art Essay1829 Words   |  8 Pagespolitical protest or social statement† (20). This graffiti tries to better its community and serves as the authentic form for graffiti artists and writers because of the detailed design and effort put into it, as well as the message it expresses to the public. Authentic graffiti is created without permission and for everyone to see freely. It cannot be removed from the streets and placed into museums or art gallery. If it is, then the art loses its meaning. Also, its illegality is one of the most importantRead MorePrimary Research. Despite My Research Strongly Suggesting1774 Words   |  8 Pagessuggesting that street art frequently has socio-political underlying messages and it is extremely accessible to the youth, I was unable to find definitive evidence concerning if street art is effective in portraying socio-political messages to the young. Therefore, I conducted an investigation to act as primary research and hopefully give results that could answer the question. I aimed to discover the opinion of a small group of London young adults; whether they thought that street art had an ability

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Ritualistic File-Sharing free essay sample

This paper explains how the intellectual property laws are ignored on Napster, Kazaa, Gnutella and other file-sharing networks. This essay is an in-depth analysis of file-sharing technology (Napster, Kazaa) and its relation to modern intellectual property laws. In order to structure the analysis, theoretical work from two prominent communications scholars Harold Innis and James Carey is employed. These authors divided media into two types: Innis categorized media as either time-biased or space biased, while Carey said media was either ritual or transmission. Ritual/time-biased media resist control and intellectual property laws, and file-sharing networks are ritual and time-biased. This essay defines the medium of file-sharing networks, intellectual property, the terms used by Innis and Carey, and shows how the nature of the medium explains why intellectual property laws are ignored on file-sharing networks. From the paper: From a modern, literate, perspective the current economic and legal debate over file-sharing is a teeming with contradictions. We will write a custom essay sample on Ritualistic File-Sharing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Most people find the thought of shoplifting a CD repugnant, yet many of those same people wouldn?t hesitate to borrow a copy from a friend or download a song from a complete stranger. What is the cause of this dichotomy? Can one be a consumer and a thief at the same time? This essay proposes that answers can be found by examining the media in question. Most modern investigation of this subject, critical and legal, is rooted in one specific perspective, but media scholars like Harold Innis and James Carey have in fact proposed two. Logically and historically, intellectual property rights appear in one and not the other. The following pages will define the medium in question and the two perspectives. Next these definitions will be used to place the medium in the most appropriate frame. Once the medium is categorized, the work of Innis and Carey will be applied to show how the nature of the medium determines the role of intellectual property.